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  1. How do health care providers diagnose phenylketonuria (PKU)?

    Jun 22, 2012 · How are newborns tested for PKU? Health care providers conduct a PKU screening test using a few drops of blood from a newborn’s heel. The blood sample, which can …

  2. Phenylketonuria (PKU)

    May 15, 2012 · Phenylketonuria, often called PKU, is caused by phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) deficiency. It is an inherited disorder that can cause intellectual and developmental disabilities …

  3. Phenylketonuria (PKU) and Newborn Screening - NICHD

    Effective, Low-Cost Screening of Newborns Eliminates a Major Cause of Intellectual Disability In 1934, Norwegian doctor Asbjörn Fölling discovered phenylketonuria (PKU), a rare disease …

  4. Other Phenylketonuria (PKU) FAQs | NICHD - NICHD - Eunice …

    May 15, 2012 · A blood sample can be used to test for the mutations that cause PKU. A blood test that measures the phenylalanine in an infant’s blood is enough to help make a PKU diagnosis. …

  5. What are common treatments for phenylketonuria (PKU)?

    Dec 21, 2023 · PKU has no cure, but treatment can prevent intellectual disabilities and other health problems. 1 A person with PKU should receive treatment at a medical center that …

  6. Brief History of Newborn Screening | NICHD - NICHD - Eunice …

    Feb 20, 2012 · NICHD has been at the forefront of newborn screening efforts since the 1960s. One of the Institute's earliest research successes was validation of the mass screening test …

  7. Phenylketonuria (PKU) Resources | NICHD - NICHD - Eunice …

    May 1, 2024 · The PKU entry in OMIM, which is an online catalog of human genes and genetic disorders published by Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, covers clinical …

  8. What disorders are newborns screened for in the United States?

    PKU was the first condition for which a screening test was developed, and the first condition for which widespread newborn testing was implemented in the 1960s. If PKU is left untreated, the …

  9. Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and …

    Apr 3, 2017 · PKU was the first condition for which a screening test was developed, and the first condition for which widespread newborn testing was implemented in the 1960s. If PKU is left …

  10. Who pays for newborn screening? | NICHD - NICHD - Eunice …

    May 14, 2012 · Most states collect a fee for newborn screening. The specific cost of screening varies from state to state in part because the states test for different conditions and pay for …